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Why
should the Weaverville Airport be relocated?
The
present airport is 3,380 feet in length. The runway has a slope of 3.5%--the
FAA maximum runway slope is 2%) The ground rises to the north of the
airport so that airplanes cannot take off to the north. There are residences
located to the north of the airport. The existing runway cannot be extended
in either direction because State Highway 3 crosses the end of the runway
to the south. The steepness of the runway precludes most light planes
from landing to the south because it requires a very steep approach
to get down over the trees at the end of the runway, and then the fall
off the runway is steeper than the touchdown glide slope of most aircraft.
Would
it help to level the existing runway and cut the trees at the north
end of the runway?
No.
Leveling the runway would require shortening the length, and the runway
is already too short. It would still be impossible to takeoff to the
north because Musser Hill rises too quickly to the north.
Are
any of the Trinity County Board of Supervisors active pilots?
No.
Do
any of the Supervisors own land affected by the decisions on the airport?
No.
None of the Supervisors own land that would be affected by the decision
on the airport. None has a financial interest in the outcome of the
decision.
Is
the present airport unsafe?
This
is a complex question. Certainly the airport is unsafe for other than
light aircraft. Certainly it is unsafe for night operations because
once a plane starts a descent to land, the pilot cannot safely abort
the landing. The existing airport is in a box canyon, although it doesn't
appear that way to the casual observer. Light aircraft that descend
for a touchdown and then attempt a go-around have a high probability
to crash. The aircraft cannot out-climb the topography to the north,
nor can most planes turn tight enough to the left or right to avoid
the bracketing ridges.
Many local pilots operated at night for years, but the FAA closed Weaverville
Airport to night operations, except for emergencies. The FAA must ensure
that pilots of average skill and with general training can operate from
permitted fields. The Weaverville Airport is only safe if all posted
and noticed procedures are followed 1) take off to the south, 2) land
to the north, 3) no night operations, 4) no operations except in visual
meteorological conditions (non-instrument conditions.)
During most recent aircraft accident at Weaverville Airport, the pilot
attempted to takeoff to the north, resulting in one fatality. (There
is a pending claim against the County.) The previous accident was a
recently licensed pilot who attempted to execute a missed approach and
go-around. Fortunately, there were no fatalities in this accident. Other
accidents include another wave of go-arounds resulting in fatalities
and a low approach clipping power lines at the approach end of the runway.
The most critical portion of a flight is takeoff and landing. If a plane
loses power on takeoff from Weaverville Airport, there is a high probability
of a catastrophic crash. In whole, this is not the formula for a safe
airport.
Where
is the new airport to be located?
There
are three sites that have been proposed. The preferred site is Musser
Hill. This site was studied in the greatest detail. Musser Hill is a
ridge to the west of Little Browi's Creek.
Is
this project connected to the Eastside Connector?
The
Eastside Connector is a proposed route starting by the Highway Patrol
Office on Highway 299 and connecting to Highway 3 at Five Cent Gulch.
This road project would be paid for with road transportation funds that
are not available to the airport or the hospital.
This project has been proposed to relieve some of the traffic in the
downtown area. There are three proposals for access to the new airport
in the "preferred alternative" route. One would be from the
top of Musser Hill to the new airport and would be completely separate
form the Eastside Connector proposal. The other two proposals have access
points that would connect the Eastside Connector, if that project were
built.
The "preferred airport access" would be to extend Brown's
Ranch Road up to the new airport. This route could occur whether or
not the Eastside Connector is built, with only limited additional impacts
if the Eastside Connector is not built.
The third alternative would link the Eastside Connector to the new airport
just touching the Martin Road at its end, north of Pioneer Land.
If the Eastside Connector were not built at least from Glen Road to
the end of Martin Road, then all of the traffic from the airport would
have to pass along Martin Road with a great increase in traffic impacts.
The new airport can be approved with or without the Eastside Connector.
Where
will the money come from to build and maintain this airport?
The
funding for airport construction and improvement is a complex mix of
federal, state, and local money. Please see How
airports are funded for complete details. The majority of all airport
funding comes from aviation taxes, including fuel taxes, and bond income.
In summary, the anticipated cost of the new airport in the preferred
location of Musser Hill is twenty million dollars ($20,000,000). Federal
funds will pay 90%--from landscaping to painting the runway. The State
of California should fund 4.5% and Trinity County is obligated to fund
5.5%. The funds used for the new airport are not General Fund dollars
and cannot be spent on projects other than aviation.
The County is presently planning on borrowing that match from the state
and paying it back out of airport revenues, the anticipated term is
20 years with an annual payment of $50,000 plus interest. The anticipated
break-even cash flow for the airport is five years.
Trinity County is able to maintain all five of county airports with
maintenance funds that are allocated form the state for that purpose.
The county has been deferring as much maintenance as possible at Weaverville
Airport in anticipation of being able to build a new facility. The county
presently has more than $40,000 in that fund. Very few general fund
dollars go into airport maintenance, and even then, the County only
pays a 10% match.
If the FAA were to redesignate the existing Weaverville Airport to a
restricted use facility, the County would not be eligible for maintenance
funding. No capital improvement projects at other airports are being
delayed for the Weaverville airport.
Is
this expenditure for a few rich aircraft owners?
Rural
community airports are a benefit for everyone. Please see Why
Airports are important and Airport Economic
for complete details.
During construction, most of the airport construction funds will be
spent on equipment time and labor. Labor is the biggest cost, and those
workers must support their families locally. This will be good for the
economy during construction.
The airport will generate revenue for the County general fund that can
be spent on public project.
How
will the airport impact the hospital and Lewiston golf course?
The
funds used for the new airport are not General Fund dollars and cannot
be spent on projects other than aviation.
The Lewiston Park that has been suggested as an alternative place to
spend funds is not a County property. However, the Community Services
District that owns the park is eligible for recreation funding from
proposition 40.
The hospital, like County roads, can not use any aviation fund dollars.
Likewise, the hospital can use funds from road funds.
Will
the airport be another project like the industrial park?
Let's
hope so. The Industrial park was an investment made by the Board of
Supervisors hoping to attract new businesses to Trinity County and to
address some bad infrastructure limitations. Prior to the Industrial
Park, there was no sewer availability in the straight stretch and there
was a moratorium on water hook-ups in the Martin Road area. Since the
Industrial Park went in the County was able to meet some space limitations
by having a private developer build the buildings at the park and lease
them back to the County. New owners pay property tax on the value of
both the land and buildings. Private parties have bought other lots.
All loans have been repaid. The Victorian Inn was developed based on
the new sewer lift station at the Industrial Park.
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